Vocal Health #teaching #speaking

By E. Perryman #akintsucrooner 1.30.2025

DAILY VOCAL USAGE: We use our voices for the majority of our teaching hours.  Once we have lost our voice, we realize even as non singers how important it is to keep our throat as healthy as possible.  In order to gauge my vocal condition, I use a percentage system so I best know how to circumvent challenges as they arise.

VOCAL HEALTHY PERCENTAGES: 

Why are percentages an important consideration?  Due to weather, illnesses, emotional challenges, sleep schedule, acid reflux and so on, we can wake up with various throat conditions.  Edema (swelling) happens on different parts of our vocal folds/different parts of our range and the result can be frustration inducing; perhaps why singers can be neurotic?;-)

The civilian gist is the following:

Vocal folds vibrate; sideways as you can see on the image. If we aren’t supported with our diaphragmatic breath and/or mis-using our heavy and light registers (chest/head/falsetto etc), our voice can become breathy and lose strength from vibrating on swollen cords.  Nodules (calluses on the cords) are a result of overuse of the voice when the cords are swollen.  Nodules can go away with rest and hydration but those most pronounced are hard to reverse.

100%-clear, easy, smooth, flexible, strong, no effort needed, expanded ability  

80%-accessible, reliable, predicable, warm up/technique  makes it stronger 

60%-warmup crucial, uneven, breathy, less strong/technique helps 

40%-cords swollen, weak, speaking difficult, breathy, hard to make sound 

EXTERNAL FACTORS

Barometric pressure

Lack of sleep

Aging (our muscles of our youth eventually get tired)

Eating too late at night

Colds/Respiratory illnesses

GERD/Acid Reflux

High stress

Significant emotional experiences

Vocal misuse (unsupported/speak with too much low or too much high)

Inauthentic production: we may like a certain sound but we need to speak with our authentic sound; affected speech can produce vocal health issues

PREVENTION/STRATEGIES

Be cognizant of the following: 

Eating/drinking foods especially acidic/high carb at night/alcohol is dehydrating

H20  You can never be too hydrated imo

If you don’t sleep, your body will react.  Find a way to rest.

Be aware of how you speak. Are you raspy and breathy?  

To find your core speaking voice, find where you live on a pitched instrument. Most people have a basic range once they can audiate their speaking voice. Not all people have healthy access to their low and high range/where they should healthfully speak.  If you find yourself losing your voice often, experiment through a vocal siren (think owl) and humming to find your natural tone on the breath.

Avoid starting sound with your throat; the good ole American glottal is hard on the voice.  When you speak a word and touch your throat and feel a glottal stroke, you’re speaking with your throat which aides swelling.   Practice putting a silent f before the word. Notice how it connects you to your breath support. Learn how this feels to avoid future dysphonia brought on by habits.

HOW TO FIX

Alexander technique (body-inhibiting drains all of us)

Non caffeinated tea with local honey and lemon

Steaming

Try Mucinex/Zyrtec/robitussin/allergy shots (I’ve had mixed results)

Gargle with apple cider vinegar

Use ginger 

Use a neti pot

Speak at the level of your fatigue/be gentle with swollen cords

Speak on your interest not principal sound

Use signals in class/be aware of how much you speak

Record yourself at different percentages; its fascinating

Sleep elevated

Use a humidifier 

Pace yourself when you speak even when healthy

Find your best vowel  (F with ee vowel helps me out when I  am at 60%)

A little motrin is helpful in the short term

Get a scope if voice doesn’t heal after a week

If you have to use your voice, last resort is prednisone (ask me about the MET)

——-

And sometimes, we just need to not speak and rest for a few days. EAP

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